DEFINITION
A
checklist is a tool for identifying the presence or absence of conceptual knowledge,
skills, or behaviours. Checklists are used for identifying whether key tasks in
a procedure, process, or activity have been completed. The tasks may be a sequence
of steps or include items to verify that the correct sequence was followed. You
may need to observe the tasks being followed because, in general, you cannot
judge what tasks the learner did from the end product. Remember that some
attitudes may be indirectly observed. For example, safety attitudes can be observed
by seeing if safety equipment is worn. A checklist may also be given to students
to follow in completing a procedure (e.g., in a shop or lab). A checklist itemizes
task descriptions in one column and provides a space beside each item in a second
column to check off the completion of the task.
Characteristics
of checklists
Checklists
should:
•
have criteria
for success based on expected outcomes
•
be short enough
to be practical (e.g., one sheet of paper)
•
have tasks
chunked into logical sections or flow from start to finish
•
highlight critical
tasks
• have sign-off
points that prevent students from proceeding without approval, if needed
•
be written with
clear, detailed wording to minimize the risk of misinterpretation
•
have space for
other information such as the student’s name, date, course, examiner, and
overall result
•
be reviewed by
other instructors
Advantages of Using Checklists
•
Easy to use and
update
•
Require little
training
•
Available
whenever evaluation is needed
•
Flexible and
can be used with a variety of assessment strategies
•
Behaviors can
be recorded frequently
Disadvantages of Using Checklists
• Teachers find
it difficult to adapt teaching and evaluation behaviors to include checklists
• If there are
too many checklists, the teacher can be overwhelmed with assessment and record
keeping
• Teachers may
not consider assessments with checklists as valid measures. Checklists do not
indicate how well a child performs
That's
all our information today that shares about checklist as one of the strategies
in assessing reading skill of students. Thank you.
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